The rifle was originally issued with a copper cartridge case and used in the American West during the second half of the 19th century, but the soldiers soon discovered that the copper expanded excessively in the breech upon firing. This cartridge had a correspondingly reduced muzzle velocity of 1,100 feet per second (340 m/s) and a somewhat reduced effective range. A reduced-power load of 55 grains (3.6 g) of powder (Carbine Load) was manufactured for use in the carbine to lighten recoil for mounted cavalry soldiers. It had a muzzle velocity of 1,350 feet per second (410 m/s), making it a powerful and effective load for the skirmish tactics of the era. 45 caliber (11.63 mm), 405-grain (26.2 g) bullet propelled by 70 grains (4.5 g) of black powder. The rifle cartridge was designated as '.45-70-405', indicating a. 99 Springfield' which became the model 1873. Firing tests were held at the Springfield Armory and Governor's Island where the average rate of fire for the Springfield was 8 rounds per minute for new recruits and 15 rounds per minute for experienced soldiers. Both single shot and magazine equipped systems were considered but, at the time, the single shot was deemed to be more reliable. The trials included tests for accuracy, dependability, rate-of-fire, and ability to withstand adverse conditions. Fake 1873 springfield carbine trial#Terry, conducted an examination and trial of 99 rifles from several domestic and foreign manufacturers including those from Springfield, Sharps, Peabody, Whitney, Spencer, Remington, and Winchester pursuant to the selection of a breech-loading system for rifles and carbines for the U.S. In 1872–1873 a military board, headed by Brigadier-General Alfred H. It was superseded by an improved model, the Springfield model 1884, also in. The infantry rifle model featured a 32 5⁄ 8-inch (829 mm) barrel, while the cavalry carbine used a 22-inch (560 mm) barrel. The model 1873 was the fifth variation of the Allin trapdoor design, and was named for its hinged breechblock, which opened like a trapdoor. The gun, in both full-length and carbine versions, was widely used in subsequent battles against the American Indians. The Model 1873 'Trapdoor' Springfield was the first standard-issue breech-loadingrifle adopted by the United States Army (although the Springfield Model 1866 had seen limited issue to troops along the Bozeman Trail in 1867). Indian Wars, Spanish–American War, Philippine–American WarĬavalry Carbine with 22 in (560 mm) barrelĬadet Rifle with 30 in (760 mm) barrel1881 Forager Shotgun (Redirected from Springfield Model 1873) Springfield Model 1873ġ873–1892 (some were still used during the Spanish–American War and Philippine–American War) Fake 1873 springfield carbine serial#I'm unsure of the markings and what they represent, other than the serial number, which appears to date the firearm as either end of 1873. I was steered in your direction in order to find out some details and possible potential value of an 1873 Springfield, Trapdoor rifle. Ive always wondered in what way JB used this rifle? Can send more pictures if needed. Believe manufactured in 1883 based on the serial number. 1873 Springfield Trapdoor, 32” barrel, tight lock up and a good shooter. The rifle has a blued barrel and color casehardened barrel band, receiver, breechblock, lock plate. Fake 1873 springfield carbine serial numbers#Serial numbers from 1,601,000 through 1,640,xxx also lie within the Springfield Serial Number Range and constitute the so-called 'Win-13s'. Model 1873 Trapdoor Springfield Carbine, c. Notably thicker and wider receiver, as well as its serial number, The model 1873 was the fifth variation of the. The Model 1873 'Trapdoor' Springfield was the first standard-issue breech-loading rifle adopted by the United States Army (although the Springfield Model 1866 had seen limited issue to troops along the Bozeman Trail in 1867). The antique military weapon bears an 1883 cartouche on its left wrist. Springfield Armory Model 1873 Trapdoor GI#: 101547072 This is a Springfield Armory Model 1873 Trapdoor in.45-70.
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